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Tools

Calculate your break-even ROAS

The break-even ROAS is your campaigns' profitability threshold: below it, you're paying to sell. It depends solely on your margin – not on benchmarks.

Your break-even ROAS

COGS + shipping + payment fees + a realistic returns share.

Break-even ROAS

Contribution margin
Contribution margin in %

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Formula & example

The break-even ROAS formula

First the contribution margin (what's left per order after variable costs), then the threshold:

Contribution margin = price − variable costs · Break-even ROAS = price ÷ contribution margin

Example

  • €80 selling price − €48 variable costs = €32 contribution margin (40%)
  • €80 ÷ €32 = break-even ROAS 2.5 – the profit zone starts at ROAS 2.5.

Next step in the funnel

From campaign view to the big picture: MER.

Attribution likes to lie. MER measures your total marketing efficiency against total revenue – the most honest steering metric in e-commerce.

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Which costs count as variable costs per order?

Everything incurred with each order: cost of goods (COGS), shipping and packaging, payment fees and a realistic returns share. Fixed costs like rent or salaries don't belong here – those are covered from the contribution margin.

How do returns factor into the break-even ROAS?

Cleanest as a per-order cost share: with a 10% returns rate and €8 cost per return, add €0.80 to your variable costs. Alternatively, calculate with net revenue after returns.

Why should my target ROAS sit above break-even?

Break-even only covers variable costs – fixed costs, team and profit aren't paid yet. As a rule of thumb we set the target ROAS 20–50% above break-even depending on the fixed-cost structure.